Prompt Board

Teaching

KWL chart template

What students know, want to know and learned about a topic, before and after a unit.

Use this template
KnowWant to knowLearnedKWL: volcanoesThey eruptlavaIcelandhas manyWhy dothey erupt?Can wepredicteruptions?MagmarisesthroughcracksScientistsmeasuregroundswelling
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What it is

A KWL chart is a teaching tool with three columns. K is what students already know about a topic, W is what they want to know and L is what they learned. The class fills the first two before a unit and the last one at the end. Donna Ogle developed it in 1986.

When to use it

  • At the start of a new unit or topic
  • To find out what a class already knows before you plan the lessons
  • For self-study, to keep track of your own questions about a subject

How to run it

  1. 01

    Collect what they know

    Ask each student to add a note to Know. Accept everything, wrong ideas included. You will come back to them.

  2. 02

    Ask what they want to know

    Each student adds one question. Use the best ones to shape the lessons.

  3. 03

    Teach the unit

    Keep the board open and point to a question when a lesson answers it.

  4. 04

    Fill Learned at the end

    Students add what they learned, then check the Know column for ideas that turned out to be wrong.

Opens a new board from this prompt:

"KWL chart for a year 4 class starting a unit on the Romans"

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